Burezili ibuza gukoresha fungiside ya karbendazim

Ku ya 11 Kanama 2022

Guhindura by Leonardo Gottems, umunyamakuru wa AgroPages

Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ubuzima cy’ubuzima cya Berezile (Anvisa) cyafashe icyemezo cyo guhagarika ikoreshwa rya fungiside, karbendazim.

Nyuma yo gusuzuma isuzuma ry’uburozi bw’ibikoresho bikora, icyemezo cyafashwe ku mwanzuro umwe mu cyemezo cy’inama y’ubuyobozi ya kaminuza (RDC).

Icyakora, guhagarika ibicuruzwa bizakorwa buhoro buhoro, kubera ko fungiside ari imwe mu miti 20 yica udukoko ikoreshwa n’abahinzi bo muri Berezile, ikoreshwa mu guhinga ibishyimbo, umuceri, soya n’ibindi bihingwa.

Hashingiwe kuri gahunda ya Agrofit ya Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi, Ubworozi n'Isoko (MAPA), kuri ubu hari ibicuruzwa 41 byakozwe hashingiwe kuri iki kintu gikora cyanditswe muri Berezile.

Raporo y’umuyobozi wa Anvisa, Alex Machado Campos, n’inzobere mu bijyanye n’ubuzima n’ubugenzuzi, Daniel Coradi, ivuga ko hari “ibimenyetso byerekana kanseri, mutagenicite n’uburozi bw’imyororokere” byatewe na karbendazim.

Dukurikije inyandiko yaturutse mu kigo gishinzwe ubuzima, “ntibyashobokaga kubona umubare ntarengwa w’abaturage ku bijyanye na mutagenicite n’uburozi bw’imyororokere.”

Kugira ngo Anvisa ibuze guhagarika bidatinze kwangiza ibidukikije, kubera gutwika cyangwa kujugunya bidakwiye ibicuruzwa bimaze kugurwa n’abakora ibicuruzwa, Anvisa yahisemo gushyira mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro gukuraho imiti y’ubuhinzi irimo karbendazim.

Gutumiza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa bya tekiniki kandi byateguwe bizahagarikwa ako kanya, kandi guhagarika ibicuruzwa byakozwe byateganijwe bizatangira gukurikizwa mu mezi atatu.

Kubuza ibicuruzwa ibicuruzwa bizatangira mu mezi atandatu, ubaze uhereye igihe icyemezo cyatangarijwe mu Igazeti ya Leta, kigomba kubaho mu minsi mike iri imbere.

Anvisa izatanga kandi igihe cyamezi 12 yo gutangira kubuza kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.

Coradi yashimangiye ati: "Twibutse ko carbendazim ifite agaciro mu myaka ibiri, kujugunya neza bigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu mezi 14."

Anvisa yanditse inyandiko 72 zimenyekanisha ku bicuruzwa hagati ya 2008 na 2018, anagaragaza isuzuma ryakozwe binyuze muri gahunda yo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi (Sisagua) ya Minisiteri y'Ubuzima ya Berezile.

Ihuza ry'amakuru:

https://news.agropages.com/Amakuru/AmakuruDetail—43654.htm